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What Is Relational Capacity? And, …
What Are the Relational Capacities?

Relational Capacity is our ability to stay present, open, regulated, and connected with another person — especially in moments of emotional intensity, stress, or misunderstanding. It reflects how much relational complexity we can hold while remaining grounded, curious, and capable of mutual understanding.

It includes how we:
• Stay in connection when emotions rise
• Reflect rather than react
• Repair ruptures
• Regulate our nervous system in real time
• Hold our experience and another person’s
• Stay curious instead of defensive
• Maintain boundaries and autonomy while staying connected
• Offer attention, empathy, and attunement
• Listen in a way that helps others feel safe

Relational capacity is not fixed. It expands in safety and contracts under threat — and it develops through awareness, reflection, regulation, and experiences of relational repair.



Tonight’s Conversation: Exploring Relational Capacity

We will explore how relational capacity shapes the way we show up in daily interactions — with ourselves, partners, children, friends, and community — and how it grows through attention, curiosity, and secure connection.

Questions to Consider Before We Meet
• When do I lose relational capacity — and when do I regain it?
• Who in my life helps me stay regulated, reflective, and open?
• What happens inside me when I feel unseen, misunderstood, or criticized?
• How do I show up differently when I feel secure versus insecure?
• What might “one small step” toward expanding my relational capacity look like?



The Nine Relational Capacities

(Each with a reflection prompt)

1. Attunement

Sensing and resonating with another person’s emotional state.
Prompt: Can I feel into what the other person might be experiencing beneath their words?

2. Regulation

Maintaining emotional steadiness so connection remains possible.
Prompt: What helps me stay grounded when I feel activated?

3. Empathy

Understanding another’s inner world while remaining rooted in your own.
Prompt: Can I imagine their perspective without losing mine?

4. Curiosity

Approaching the present moment with openness rather than judgment.
Prompt: What else might be true here that I haven’t yet considered?

5. Repair

The willingness and skill to mend ruptures in connection.
Prompt: Can I acknowledge my part and move toward repair rather than withdraw?

6. Autonomy

Maintaining selfhood while remaining in connection.
Prompt: Am I able to stay “me” without collapsing, fusing, or over-accommodating?

7. Vulnerability

Letting yourself be seen with honesty and softness.
Prompt: What would sharing one layer deeper look like here?

8. Unconditional Positive Regard / Non-Judgment

Offering acceptance without harsh evaluation or agenda.
Prompt: Can I meet this person without trying to fix or critique them?

9. Perspective-Taking

Understanding how a situation may look through someone else’s eyes.
Prompt: If I stepped into their viewpoint, what might I see differently?

Mindfulness
Improving Relationships
Personal Development
Personal Improvement
Personal Growth

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