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Link to article: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2601.23265
Title: PaperBanana: Automating Academic Illustration for AI Scientists
Content: PaperBanana is an agentic framework that automates the creation of publication-ready academic illustrations—addressing a major research bottleneck—by orchestrating specialized agents with modern vision-language and image-generation models to retrieve references, plan, render, and iteratively refine figures via self-critique. The authors also introduce PaperBananaBench (292 NeurIPS 2025–curated methodology-diagram test cases) and report experiments showing PaperBanana outperforms strong baselines on faithfulness, conciseness, readability, and aesthetics, while also generalizing to high-quality statistical plots.
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Related topics

Artificial Intelligence
Deep Learning
Machine Learning
Natural Language Processing
Neural Networks

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